Jason Kaye
Chair, Intercollege Graduate Degree Program in Ecology; Professor of Soil Biogeochemistry

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416 ASI
University Park, PA 16802 - jpk12@psu.edu
- 814-863-1614
Research Summary
Ecosystem ecology; global change biology; biogeochemistry of nitrogen and carbon cycling in managed and unmanaged ecosystems.
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Publication Tags
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Soil Cover Crops Cover Crop Nitrogen Corn Ecosystem Services Temperature Climate Change Carbon Topography Bedrock Climate Sampling Water Seed Mixtures Weathering Regolith Community Structure Enzyme Activity Organic Carbon Agroecosystems Forest Management Crops Shale GroundwaterMost Recent Publications
Leveraging microbiome rediversification for the ecological rescue of soil function
William L. King, Sarah C. Richards, Laura M. Kaminsky, Brosi A. Bradley, Jason P. Kaye, Terrence Bell, 2023, Environmental Microbiomes
Critical zone perspectives for managing changing forests
Marissa Kopp, Denise Alving, Taylor Blackman, Margot Kaye, Jonathan Duncan, Jason Kaye, 2023, Forest Ecology and Management on p. 120627
Using fixed-potential electrodes to quantify iron and manganese redox cycling in upland soils
Caitlin Hodges, John Regan, Brandon Forsythe, David Oakley, Jason Kaye, A Nyblade, Susan L. Brantley, Kaye, 2023, Biogeochemistry on p. pages 25–42
Dryland irrigation increases accumulation rates of pedogenic carbonate and releases soil abiotic CO<sub>2</sub>
Anna C. Ortiz, Lixin Jin, Nives Ogrinc, Jason Kaye, Bor Krajnc, Lin Ma, 2022, Scientific Reports
Nutrition vs association: plant defenses are altered by arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi association not by nutritional provisioning alone
Chase A. Stratton, Swayamjit Ray, Brosi A. Bradley, Jason P. Kaye, Jared G. Ali, Ebony G. Murrell, 2022, BMC Plant Biology
Cover crop functional types differentially alter the content and composition of soil organic carbon in particulate and mineral-associated fractions
Ziliang Zhang, Jason P. Kaye, Brosi A. Bradley, Joseph P. Amsili, Vidya Suseela, 2022, Global Change Biology on p. 5831-5848
Cover crop selection affects maize susceptibility to the fungal pathogen Fusarium verticillioides
Swayamjit Ray, Nancy G. Wenner, Obenewa Ankoma_Darko, Obenewa Ankoma-Darko, Jason P. Kaye, Gretchen A. Kuldau, Jared G. Ali, 2022, Pedobiologia
Topography Mediates the Response of Soil CO<sub>2</sub> Efflux to Precipitation Over Days, Seasons, and Years
Marissa Kopp, Jason Philip Kaye, Y Smeglin, T Adams, Edward Primka, IV, Edward J. Primka, Brosi Bradley, Yuning Shi, David Eissenstat, 2022, Ecosystems on p. 1--19
Nitrogen services provided by interseeded cover crops in organic corn systems
Sarah Isbell, María Alonso-Ayuso, Alonso-Ayuso, Mar\'\ia, Terrence H. Bell, Brosi Bradley, Taran Rowles, Jason P. Kaye, 2022, Journal of Production Agriculture on p. 2458--2472
Farm-scale differentiation of active microbial colonizers
William King, Laura Kaminsky, Sarah Richards, Brosi Bradley, Jason Kaye, Terrence Bell, 2022, ISME Communications on p. 39
Most-Cited Papers
A framework for evaluating ecosystem services provided by cover crops in agroecosystems
Meagan E. Schipanski, Mary Barbercheck, Margaret R. Douglas, Denise M. Finney, Kristin Haider, Jason P. Kaye, Armen R. Kemanian, David A. Mortensen, Matthew R. Ryan, John Tooker, Charlie White, 2014, Agricultural Systems on p. 12-22
Using cover crops to mitigate and adapt to climate change. A review
Jason P. Kaye, Miguel Quemada, 2017, Agronomie
Biomass production and carbon/nitrogen ratio influence ecosystem services from cover crop mixtures
Denise M. Finney, Charles M. White, Jason P. Kaye, 2016, Journal of Production Agriculture on p. 39-52
Functional diversity in cover crop polycultures increases multifunctionality of an agricultural system
Denise M. Finney, Jason P. Kaye, 2017, Journal of Applied Ecology on p. 509-517
Living cover crops have immediate impacts on soil microbial community structure and function
D. M. Finney, J. S. Buyer, J. P. Kaye, 2017, Journal of Soils and Water Conservation on p. 361-373
Managing the trade off between nitrogen supply and retention with cover crop mixtures
Charles M. White, S. Tianna DuPont, Mena Hautau, Dave Hartman, Denise M. Finney, Brosi Bradley, James C. LaChance, Jason P. Kaye, 2017, Agro-Ecosystems on p. 121-133
Distinct Source Water Chemistry Shapes Contrasting Concentration-Discharge Patterns
Wei Zhi, Li Li, Wenming Dong, Wendy Brown, Jason Kaye, Carl Steefel, Kenneth H. Williams, 2019, Water Resources Research on p. 4233-4251
Weathering of rock to regolith: The activity of deep roots in bedrock fractures
Elizabeth A. Hasenmueller, Xin Gu, Julie N. Weitzman, Thomas S. Adams, Gary E. Stinchcomb, David M. Eissenstat, Patrick J. Drohan, Susan L. Brantley, Jason P. Kaye, 2017, Geoderma on p. 11-31
Ecological and Genomic Attributes of Novel Bacterial Taxa That Thrive in Subsurface Soil Horizons
Tess E. Brewer, Emma L. Aronson, Keshav Arogyaswamy, Sharon A. Billings, Jon K. Botthoff, Ashley N. Campbell, Nicholas C. Dove, Dawson Fairbanks, Rachel E. Gallery, Stephen C. Hart, Jason Kaye, Gary King, Geoffrey Logan, Kathleen A. Lohse, Mia R. Maltz, Emilio Mayorga, Caitlin O'Neill, Sarah M. Owens, Aaron Packman, Jennifer Pett-Ridge, Alain F. Plante, Daniel D. Richter, Whendee L. Silver, Wendy H. Yang, Noah Fierer, 2019, mBio
Increased temperature and precipitation had limited effects on soil extracellular enzyme activities in a post-harvest forest
M. D. McDaniel, J. P. Kaye, M. W. Kaye, 2013, Soil Biology and Biochemistry on p. 90-98
News Articles Featuring Jason Kaye
Jan 31, 2023
Eissenstat retires from College of Ag Sciences after three decades at Penn State
David Eissenstat, professor of woody plant physiology, retired recently after a distinguished 28-year career on the Penn State College of Agricultural Sciences faculty, including a two-year stint as interim head of the Department of Ecosystem Science and Management.
Full Article
Sep 21, 2022
Mixed cover crops capture carbon in soil, could help mitigate climate change
When it comes to adding carbon to the soil, all cover crops don’t perform equally, according to a team of researchers whose new study revealed the disparity for the first time.
Full Article
Sep 24, 2020
Team wins grant to develop nitrogen fertilizer decision tool for organic farmers
Penn State researchers have received a $500,000 grant from the U.S. Department of Agriculture's National Institute of Food and Agriculture to perfect a tool they developed to help organic corn producers decide how much nitrogen — as fertilizer or manure — to apply to their crop fields.
Full Article
Aug 12, 2020
Cover crop roots are key to understanding ecosystem services
To judge the overall effectiveness of cover crops and choose those offering the most ecosystem services, agricultural scientists must consider the plants’ roots as well as above-ground biomass, according to Penn State researchers who tested the characteristics of cover crop roots in three monocultures and one mixture.
Full Article
Jun 22, 2020
Victoria Braithwaite to be memorialized with new ecology research award
Penn State's ecology community will memorialize beloved faculty member Victoria Braithwaite with new research excellence award named in her honor
Full Article
Jun 05, 2020
The Penn State Ecology Community is Committed to Combatting Racism and Injustice
The leadership of the Penn State Ecology community wishes to express solidarity with marginalized members of our society, and has prepared the following statement of support to all those who struggle against systemic injustices. We can and must do better.
Full Article
Jul 16, 2019
Microbiome Center graduate students awarded NIFA fellowships
Sarah Isbell and Mara Cloutier, both Penn State graduate students and Microbiome Center researchers, will be supported in their studies by fellowships paid for by the United States Department of Agriculture.
Full Article
Apr 29, 2019
'Right' Cover-Crop Mix Good for Both Chesapeake and Bottom Lines
Planting and growing a strategic mix of cover crops not only reduces the loss of nitrogen from farm fields, protecting water quality in the Chesapeake Bay, but the practice also contributes nitrogen to subsequent cash crops, improving yields, according to researchers.
Full Article