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Example research projects

X-ray facility projects carried out in collaboration with other Penn State faculty.

 

Crystal structure of Expansin (Cosgrove lab)               

We have solved the crystal structure of Expansin, a protein that loosens cell walls.

It is made up of two domains.                             

  • Domain 1 is structurally homologous to family-45 endoglucanase, but lacks a key catalytic Asp.  
  • Domain 2 is a β-sandwich very similar to group-2/3 allergens.                    

Domains 1 & 2 line up to form an open surface that likely binds a xylan (8-10 residues). This work was chosen to be a cover story in PNAS. e.

                         pnas-cover    Expansin